As a result of its small size, Liechtenstein has been strongly
affected by external cultural influences, most notably those originating
in the southern German-speaking areas of Europe, including Austria,
Baden-Wurttemberg, Bavaria, Switzerland, and specifically Tirol and Vorarlberg.
The "Historical Society of the Principality of Liechtenstein" plays a
role in preserving the culture and history of the country.
The largest museum is the Kunstmuseum Liechtenstein,
an international museum of modern and contemporary art with an
important international art collection. The building by the Swiss
architects Morger, Degelo, and Kerez is a landmark in Vaduz. It was
completed in November 2000 and forms a "black box" of tinted concrete
and black basalt stone. The museum collection is also the national art
collection of Liechtenstein.
The other important museum is the Liechtenstein National Museum (Liechtensteinisches Landesmuseum)
showing permanent exhibition on the cultural and natural history of
Liechtenstein as well as special exhibitions. There is also a stamp
museum, ski museum and a 500-year-old Rural Lifestyle Museum.
The Liechtenstein State Library is the library that has legal deposit for all books published in the country.
The most famous historical sites are Vaduz Castle, Gutenberg Castle, the Red House and the ruins of Schellenberg.
The Private Art Collection of the Prince of Liechtenstein, one of the world's leading private art collections, is shown at the Liechtenstein Museum in Vienna.
On the country's national holiday all subjects are invited to the
castle of the head of state. A significant portion of the population
attends the national celebration at the castle where speeches are made
and complimentary beer is served.[52]
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